8sa1-gcc/gcc/ada/usage.adb
Robert Dewar ba1cbfb946 debug.adb: Update flags documentation
2006-10-31  Robert Dewar  <dewar@adacore.com>
	    Cyrille Comar  <comar@adacore.com>
	    Ben Brosgol  <brosgol@adacore.com>

	* debug.adb:  Update flags documentation

        * gnat_ugn.texi: Add documentation for new -gnatwq switch
        Clean up documentation for several other warning switches
        Clarify how task stack size can be specified with various
        versions of Windows.
        Add note that -gnatVo includes ranges including loops
	Add documentation for -gnatL switch
	Add note on elaboration warning for initializing variables
	Add documentation for new -gnatwt warning switch
	Document new form of pragma Warnings (On|Off, string)
	Add comment on use of pragma Warnings to control warnings
	Add documentation for -gnatjnn switch
	Modify section on interfacing with C for VMS 64-bit.
	Add doc for -gnatVe/E
	Add documentation of new warning flags -gnatww/-gnatwW
	Add warnings about address clause overlays to list of warnings
	(Exception Handling Control): Document that the option --RTS must be
	used consistently for gcc and gnatbind.
	Clarify that inlining is not always possible
	Update documentation on pragma Unchecked_Union.

	* gnat_rm.texi: 
	Add documentation for new extended version of pragma Obsolescent
	Add documentation for implementation defined attribute 'Stub_Type.
	Add note on use of Volatile in asm statements
	Add documentation on use of pragma Unreferenced in context clause
	Document new form of pragma Warnings (On|Off, pattern)
	Document pragma Wide_Character_Encoding
	Add note that pragma Restrictions (No_Elaboration_Code) is only fully
	enforced if code generation is active.
	Add section on pragma Suppress to document GNAT specific check
	Alignment_Check
	Clarify difference between No_Dispatching_Calls & No_Dispatch.
	Add documentation for pragma Restrictions (No_Elaboration_Code)

	* gnat-style.texi: 
	Add comments on layout of subprogram local variables in the
	presence of nested subprograms.

        * ug_words: Resync.

	* elists.ads: Minor reformatting
	Node returns Node_Or_Entity_Id (doc change only)

	* xgnatugn.adb: Replace ACADEMICEDITION with GPLEDITION

	* g-arrspl.ads (Create): Update comments.

	* sem.ads: Add details on the handling of the scope stack.

        * usage.adb: Update documentation.

	* validsw.ads, validsw.adb: 
	Add definition of Validity_Check_Components and implement -gnatVe/E

        * vms_data.ads: Add missing VMS qualifiers.

	* s-addope.ads: Add documentation on overflow and divide by zero

From-SVN: r118328
2006-10-31 19:14:24 +01:00

513 lines
19 KiB
Ada

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
-- --
-- U S A G E --
-- --
-- B o d y --
-- --
-- Copyright (C) 1992-2006, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
-- --
-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
-- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
-- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
-- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
-- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
-- --
-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
-- --
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
with Hostparm;
with Namet; use Namet;
with Opt; use Opt;
with Osint; use Osint;
with Output; use Output;
with System.WCh_Con; use System.WCh_Con;
procedure Usage is
procedure Write_Switch_Char (Sw : String; Prefix : String := "gnat");
-- Output two spaces followed by the switch character minus followed
-- Prefix, followed by the string given as the argument, and then
-- enough blanks to tab to column 13, i.e. assuming Sw is not longer
-- than 5 characters, the maximum allowed, Write_Switch_Char will
-- always output exactly 12 characters.
procedure Write_Switch_Char (Sw : String; Prefix : String := "gnat") is
begin
Write_Str (" -");
Write_Str (Prefix);
Write_Str (Sw);
for J in 1 .. 12 - 3 - Prefix'Length - Sw'Length loop
Write_Char (' ');
end loop;
end Write_Switch_Char;
-- Start of processing for Usage
begin
Find_Program_Name;
-- For gnatmake, we are appending this information to the end of
-- the normal gnatmake output, so generate appropriate header
if Name_Len >= 8
and then (Name_Buffer (Name_Len - 7 .. Name_Len) = "gnatmake"
or else
Name_Buffer (Name_Len - 7 .. Name_Len) = "GNATMAKE")
then
Write_Eol;
Write_Line ("Compiler switches (passed to the compiler by gnatmake):");
else
-- Usage line
Write_Str ("Usage: ");
Write_Program_Name;
Write_Char (' ');
Write_Str ("switches sfile");
Write_Eol;
Write_Eol;
-- Line for sfile
Write_Line (" sfile Source file name");
end if;
Write_Eol;
-- Common GCC switches not available in JGNAT
if not Hostparm.Java_VM then
Write_Switch_Char ("fstack-check ", "");
Write_Line ("Generate stack checking code");
Write_Switch_Char ("fno-inline ", "");
Write_Line ("Inhibit all inlining (makes executable smaller)");
end if;
-- Common switches available to both GCC and JGNAT
Write_Switch_Char ("g ", "");
Write_Line ("Generate debugging information");
Write_Switch_Char ("Idir ", "");
Write_Line ("Specify source files search path");
Write_Switch_Char ("I- ", "");
Write_Line ("Do not look for sources in current directory");
Write_Switch_Char ("O[0123] ", "");
Write_Line ("Control the optimization level");
Write_Eol;
-- Individual lines for switches. Write_Switch_Char outputs fourteen
-- characters, so the remaining message is allowed to be a maximum
-- of 65 characters to be comfortable on an 80 character device.
-- If the Write_Str fits on one line, it is short enough!
-- Line for -gnata switch
Write_Switch_Char ("a");
Write_Line ("Assertions enabled. Pragma Assert/Debug to be activated");
-- Line for -gnatA switch
Write_Switch_Char ("A");
Write_Line ("Avoid processing gnat.adc, if present file will be ignored");
-- Line for -gnatb switch
Write_Switch_Char ("b");
Write_Line ("Generate brief messages to stderr even if verbose mode set");
-- Line for -gnatc switch
Write_Switch_Char ("c");
Write_Line ("Check syntax and semantics only (no code generation)");
-- Line for -gnatd switch
Write_Switch_Char ("d?");
Write_Line ("Compiler debug option ? ([.]a-z,A-Z,0-9), see debug.adb");
-- Line for -gnatD switch
Write_Switch_Char ("D");
Write_Line ("Debug expanded generated code rather than source code");
-- Line for -gnatec switch
Write_Switch_Char ("ec=?");
Write_Line ("Specify configuration pragmas file, e.g. -gnatec=/x/f.adc");
-- Line for -gnateD switch
Write_Switch_Char ("eD?");
Write_Line ("Define or redefine preprocessing symbol, e.g. -gnateDsym=val");
-- Line for -gnatef switch
Write_Switch_Char ("ef");
Write_Line ("Full source path in brief error messages");
-- Line for -gnateI switch
Write_Switch_Char ("eInn");
Write_Line ("Index in multi-unit source, e.g. -gnateI2");
-- Line for -gnatem switch
Write_Switch_Char ("em=?");
Write_Line ("Specify mapping file, e.g. -gnatem=mapping");
-- Line for -gnatep switch
Write_Switch_Char ("ep=?");
Write_Line ("Specify preprocessing data file, e.g. -gnatep=prep.data");
-- Line for -gnatE switch
Write_Switch_Char ("E");
Write_Line ("Dynamic elaboration checking mode enabled");
-- Line for -gnatf switch
Write_Switch_Char ("f");
Write_Line ("Full errors. Verbose details, all undefined references");
-- Line for -gnatF switch
Write_Switch_Char ("F");
Write_Line ("Force all import/export external names to all uppercase");
-- Line for -gnatg switch
Write_Switch_Char ("g");
Write_Line ("GNAT implementation mode (used for compiling GNAT units)");
-- Line for -gnatG switch
Write_Switch_Char ("G");
Write_Line ("Output generated expanded code in source form");
-- Line for -gnath switch
Write_Switch_Char ("h");
Write_Line ("Output this usage (help) information");
-- Line for -gnati switch
Write_Switch_Char ("i?");
Write_Line ("Identifier char set (?=1/2/3/4/5/8/9/p/f/n/w)");
-- Line for -gnatj switch
Write_Switch_Char ("jnn");
Write_Line ("Format error and warning messages to fit nn character lines");
-- Line for -gnatk switch
Write_Switch_Char ("k");
Write_Line ("Limit file names to nn characters (k = krunch)");
-- Lines for -gnatl switch
Write_Switch_Char ("l");
Write_Line ("Output full source listing with embedded error messages");
Write_Switch_Char ("l=f");
Write_Line ("Output full source listing to specified file");
-- Line for -gnatL switch
Write_Switch_Char ("L");
Write_Line ("List corresponding source text in -gnatG or -gnatD output");
-- Line for -gnatm switch
Write_Switch_Char ("mnn");
Write_Line ("Limit number of detected errors to nn (1-999999)");
-- Line for -gnatn switch
Write_Switch_Char ("n");
Write_Line ("Inlining of subprograms (apply pragma Inline across units)");
-- Line for -gnatN switch
Write_Switch_Char ("N");
Write_Line ("Full (frontend) inlining of subprograms");
-- Line for -gnato switch
Write_Switch_Char ("o");
Write_Line ("Enable overflow checking (off by default)");
-- Line for -gnatO switch
Write_Switch_Char ("O nm ");
Write_Line ("Set name of output ali file (internal switch)");
-- Line for -gnatp switch
Write_Switch_Char ("p");
Write_Line ("Suppress all checks");
-- Line for -gnatP switch
Write_Switch_Char ("P");
Write_Line ("Generate periodic calls to System.Polling.Poll");
-- Line for -gnatq switch
Write_Switch_Char ("q");
Write_Line ("Don't quit, try semantics, even if parse errors");
-- Line for -gnatQ switch
Write_Switch_Char ("Q");
Write_Line ("Don't quit, write ali/tree file even if compile errors");
-- Lines for -gnatR switch
Write_Switch_Char ("R?");
Write_Line ("List rep info (?=0/1/2/3 for none/types/all/variable)");
Write_Switch_Char ("R?s");
Write_Line ("List rep info to file.rep instead of standard output");
-- Lines for -gnats switch
Write_Switch_Char ("s");
Write_Line ("Syntax check only");
-- Lines for -gnatS switch
Write_Switch_Char ("S");
Write_Line ("Print listing of package Standard");
-- Lines for -gnatt switch
Write_Switch_Char ("t");
Write_Line ("Tree output file to be generated");
-- Line for -gnatT switch
Write_Switch_Char ("Tnn");
Write_Line ("All compiler tables start at nn times usual starting size");
-- Line for -gnatu switch
Write_Switch_Char ("u");
Write_Line ("List units for this compilation");
-- Line for -gnatU switch
Write_Switch_Char ("U");
Write_Line ("Enable unique tag for error messages");
-- Line for -gnatv switch
Write_Switch_Char ("v");
Write_Line ("Verbose mode. Full error output with source lines to stdout");
-- Line for -gnatV switch
Write_Switch_Char ("Vxx");
Write_Line
("Enable selected validity checking mode, xx = list of parameters:");
Write_Line (" a turn on all validity checking options");
Write_Line (" c turn on checking for copies");
Write_Line (" C turn off checking for copies");
Write_Line (" d turn on default (RM) checking");
Write_Line (" D turn off default (RM) checking");
Write_Line (" e turn on checking for elementary components");
Write_Line (" E turn off checking for elementary components");
Write_Line (" f turn on checking for floating-point");
Write_Line (" F turn off checking for floating-point");
Write_Line (" i turn on checking for in params");
Write_Line (" I turn off checking for in params");
Write_Line (" m turn on checking for in out params");
Write_Line (" M turn off checking for in out params");
Write_Line (" o turn on checking for operators/attributes");
Write_Line (" O turn off checking for operators/attributes");
Write_Line (" p turn on checking for parameters");
Write_Line (" P turn off checking for parameters");
Write_Line (" r turn on checking for returns");
Write_Line (" R turn off checking for returns");
Write_Line (" s turn on checking for subscripts");
Write_Line (" S turn off checking for subscripts");
Write_Line (" t turn on checking for tests");
Write_Line (" T turn off checking for tests");
Write_Line (" n turn off all validity checks (including RM)");
-- Lines for -gnatw switch
Write_Switch_Char ("wxx");
Write_Line ("Enable selected warning modes, xx = list of parameters:");
Write_Line (" a turn on all optional warnings (except d,h,l,t)");
Write_Line (" A turn off all optional warnings");
Write_Line (" b turn on warnings for bad fixed value " &
"(not multiple of small)");
Write_Line (" B* turn off warnings for bad fixed value " &
"(not multiple of small)");
Write_Line (" c turn on warnings for constant conditional");
Write_Line (" C* turn off warnings for constant conditional");
Write_Line (" d turn on warnings for implicit dereference");
Write_Line (" D* turn off warnings for implicit dereference");
Write_Line (" e treat all warnings as errors");
Write_Line (" f turn on warnings for unreferenced formal");
Write_Line (" F* turn off warnings for unreferenced formal");
Write_Line (" g* turn on warnings for unrecognized pragma");
Write_Line (" G turn off warnings for unrecognized pragma");
Write_Line (" h turn on warnings for hiding variable ");
Write_Line (" H* turn off warnings for hiding variable");
Write_Line (" i* turn on warnings for implementation unit");
Write_Line (" I turn off warnings for implementation unit");
Write_Line (" j turn on warnings for obsolescent " &
"(annex J) feature");
Write_Line (" J* turn off warnings for obsolescent " &
"(annex J) feature");
Write_Line (" k turn on warnings on constant variable");
Write_Line (" K* turn off warnings on constant variable");
Write_Line (" l turn on warnings for missing " &
"elaboration pragma");
Write_Line (" L* turn off warnings for missing " &
"elaboration pragma");
Write_Line (" m turn on warnings for variable assigned " &
"but not read");
Write_Line (" M* turn off warnings for variable assigned " &
"but not read");
Write_Line (" n* normal warning mode (cancels -gnatws/-gnatwe)");
Write_Line (" o* turn on warnings for address clause overlay");
Write_Line (" O turn off warnings for address clause overlay");
Write_Line (" p turn on warnings for ineffective pragma Inline");
Write_Line (" P* turn off warnings for ineffective pragma Inline");
Write_Line (" q turn on warnings for questionable " &
"missing paretheses");
Write_Line (" Q* turn off warnings for questionable " &
"missing paretheses");
Write_Line (" r turn on warnings for redundant construct");
Write_Line (" R* turn off warnings for redundant construct");
Write_Line (" s suppress all warnings");
Write_Line (" t turn on warnings for tracking deleted code");
Write_Line (" T* turn off warnings for tracking deleted code");
Write_Line (" u turn on warnings for unused entity");
Write_Line (" U* turn off warnings for unused entity");
Write_Line (" v* turn on warnings for unassigned variable");
Write_Line (" V turn off warnings for unassigned variable");
Write_Line (" w* turn on warnings for wrong low bound assumption");
Write_Line (" W turn off warnings for wrong low bound " &
"assumption");
Write_Line (" x* turn on warnings for export/import");
Write_Line (" X turn off warnings for export/import");
Write_Line (" y* turn on warnings for Ada 2005 incompatibility");
Write_Line (" Y turn off warnings for Ada 2005 incompatibility");
Write_Line (" z* turn on size/align warnings for " &
"unchecked conversion");
Write_Line (" Z turn off size/align warnings for " &
"unchecked conversion");
Write_Line (" * indicates default in above list");
-- Line for -gnatW switch
Write_Switch_Char ("W");
Write_Str ("Wide character encoding method (");
for J in WC_Encoding_Method loop
Write_Char (WC_Encoding_Letters (J));
if J = WC_Encoding_Method'Last then
Write_Char (')');
else
Write_Char ('/');
end if;
end loop;
Write_Eol;
-- Line for -gnatx switch
Write_Switch_Char ("x");
Write_Line ("Suppress output of cross-reference information");
-- Line for -gnatX switch
Write_Switch_Char ("X");
Write_Line ("Language extensions permitted");
-- Lines for -gnaty switch
Write_Switch_Char ("y");
Write_Line ("Enable default style checks (same as -gnaty3abcefhiklmnprst)");
Write_Switch_Char ("yxx");
Write_Line ("Enable selected style checks xx = list of parameters:");
Write_Line (" 1-9 check indentation");
Write_Line (" a check attribute casing");
Write_Line (" b check no blanks at end of lines");
Write_Line (" c check comment format");
Write_Line (" d check no DOS line terminators");
Write_Line (" e check end/exit labels present");
Write_Line (" f check no form feeds/vertical tabs in source");
Write_Line (" h check no horizontal tabs in source");
Write_Line (" i check if-then layout");
Write_Line (" I check mode in");
Write_Line (" k check casing rules for keywords");
Write_Line (" l check reference manual layout");
Write_Line (" Lnn check max nest level < nn ");
Write_Line (" m check line length <= 79 characters");
Write_Line (" n check casing of package Standard identifiers");
Write_Line (" Mnn check line length <= nn characters");
Write_Line (" o check subprogram bodies in alphabetical order");
Write_Line (" p check pragma casing");
Write_Line (" r check casing for identifier references");
Write_Line (" s check separate subprogram specs present");
Write_Line (" t check token separation rules");
Write_Line (" u check no unnecessary blank lines");
Write_Line (" x check extra parens around conditionals");
-- Lines for -gnatyN switch
Write_Switch_Char ("yN");
Write_Line ("Cancel all previously set style checks");
-- Lines for -gnatz switch
Write_Switch_Char ("z");
Write_Line ("Distribution stub generation (r/c for receiver/caller stubs)");
-- Line for -gnat83 switch
Write_Switch_Char ("83");
Write_Line ("Enforce Ada 83 restrictions");
-- Line for -gnat95 switch
Write_Switch_Char ("95");
if Ada_Version_Default = Ada_95 then
Write_Line ("Ada 95 mode (default)");
else
Write_Line ("Enforce Ada 95 restrictions");
end if;
-- Line for -gnat05 switch
Write_Switch_Char ("05");
if Ada_Version_Default = Ada_05 then
Write_Line ("Ada 2005 mode (default)");
else
Write_Line ("Allow Ada 2005 extensions");
end if;
end Usage;